대일외고 고1 2026 1학기 중간고사 영어 내신 분석

Classical economic theory operates on the foundational assumption of Homo economicus―a perfectly rational actor who calculates the maximum utilitarian value for the lowest possible cost. Form this perspective, the primary function of clothing, shelter, or food is to satisfy basic biological needs. Yet, an objective observation of the leisure class―a group defined precisely by its absolute freedom from industrial toil―reveals a completely different set of motivations governing consumer behavior. They routinely purchase diamond-encrusted watches that keep worse time than cheap digital ones, or drive gas-guzzling sports cars in congested urban traffic. These seemingly irrational choices make perfect sense once we realize that the primary function of these goods is not functional utility, but social signaling. To establish and maintain social status, wealth must not merely be possessed; it must be put in evidence. In this hierarchical landscape, the true value of a luxury commodity lies predominantly in its capacity . *utlitarian 실리적인, 실용적인